Neuroplasticity - To Seek https://www.thearomaticnotes.com Sun, 19 Feb 2023 17:35:48 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.5 https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/cropped-TheAromaticNotes1.eps-2-32x32.jpg Neuroplasticity - To Seek https://www.thearomaticnotes.com 32 32 5AM CLUB https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/5amclub/ https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/5amclub/#respond Sun, 19 Feb 2023 14:23:51 +0000 https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/?p=528 THE 5AM CLUB OWN YOUR MORNING ELEVATE YOUR LIFE 5 AM CLUB Long story short, own your morning elevate your life simply by waking up at 5am. If you follow this lesson which is reinforced throughout […]

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THE 5AM CLUB

OWN YOUR MORNING ELEVATE YOUR LIFE

5 AM CLUB

Long story short, own your morning elevate your life simply by waking up at 5am. If you follow this lesson which is reinforced throughout the book, then you don’t need to spend any more time reading this review.

 

The author, Robin Sharma is experienced enough to know that simply stating a life changing principle is not enough for us to immediately apply it to our messy schedules, unhealthy habits and pessimistic attitudes. Hence, the book explores the advantages of waking up early, how to make it a habit and what to do after you wake up. It dives deep in the human psychology behind why we struggle to discipline ourselves even when we are fully aware of what is the right course of action in our daily lives. It is also a beneficial read for health-conscious people or people who feel guilty of telling themselves “I’ll change from tomorrow”.

 

How may you ask? Through detailed and proven scientific research we readers are given an insight into what truly happens in our head while we sleep and when we exercise. The control we gain by waking up in the silence of an early morning affects our entire day. A positive day can be turned into a week, a month and so on. In this article I aim to cover a few interesting concepts shared by him within the book to help you achieve this elevated level of thinking.

 

WAKE UP

Successful people wake up early. The extra hours you get in the morning helps you think and analyze your priorities. There will/should be an ultimate goal that you have defined for your life. However, there will be many steps and goals to help you achieve that. When you wake up early, you get to think on these goals, decide not only the right course of action but also the correct time when it must be executed. Today, I hear a lot of people talking about the benefits of journalling. Putting your thoughts on paper. It helps. It gives shape and structure to the mixture of thoughts running in your conscious and subconscious mind. A simple to do list for the day will keep you in check and help you focus on the task at hand.

 

An average person who wakes up just to get ready for work or university doesn’t give time to himself. He isn’t thinking clearly of how he wants his day to go or what all he wants to achieve today. ‘Going with the flow’ like a robot is harmful. Going to work, having lunch, scrolling through social media, coming home, watching Netflix and then feeling guilty of how you wasted one more day. A lot of us can get stuck in this loop of guilt and instant pleasures.

 

Observe the difference, between working like a mediocre robot versus waking up early, having full control over your actions and planning your entire day.

 

At some level you know your potential. Unexpressed potential. The stress of having to consistently work at a certain talent and get better at it may cause one to avoid it entirely. That in turn causes the pain of unexpressed potential. To avoid this pain of expressing one’s potential, we start distracting ourselves. We start mentally running away. Surfing the web, overeating, complaining, excessive sleeping etc.  

 

What leads to inaction

 

Distractions from the pain of inaction

 

·        Need of continuous learning to excel in your craft.

·        Surfing social media, binge watching.

·        Need of consistent practice.

·        Excessive sleeping

·        Need to balance your interests

·        Unhealthy diet and overeating

·        Need to use your time efficiently.

·        Working too much at the wrong time.

·        Need to avoid excess in any endeavor.

·        Procrastination

 

Learned Victimhood

Robin then explains how the majority of us think on a daily basis. This was surprising because it was so relatable. I felt this is something I do, and also something I detest. He articulates it very well as seen below:

 

The Bucket of Focus

 

We all have a limited amount of cognitive bandwidth or mental capacity each day. As you give your attention to various tasks, this mental capacity gets used up. Your phone, exercise, work, family and friends, reading and household chores could be a few tasks where this happens. Imagine a bucket filled with water. Your focus for the entire day is the total amount of water in the bucket. Every task you do, uses up small amounts of this water. If your bucket is empty by mid-day, then it’ll be difficult to efficiently work and focus for the rest of the day. This happens if you are constantly switching between different tasks. You interrupt yourself over and over again. This in turn causes your quality of work to be affected.  

 

This explanation in the book was followed by a line that has helped me gain a better, clearer picture of how to balance and pursue multiple dreams. “History makers don’t diffuse their cognitive width; they don’t dilute their creative gifts chasing every shiny diversion or opportunity that comes their way. They exercise fierce discipline.” Focusing on a few tasks but giving their whole and soul, no complacency.

 

Prioritizing specific tasks for a day is smart work, which should then be followed by unwavering focus on those tasks and giving your best. This is smart work coupled with hard work.

 

A Brain with 6 pack Abs

 

Our brains can be sculpted and optimized. Our neuroplasticity allows us to develop new skills, learn and understand concepts and apply them when need be. Just how muscles develop by consistently lifting heavy weights, our brains develop as well. Willpower is an intangible feeling. An ability. Its not inborn in humans. It must be developed. Waking up early every day is perfect training for our brains to develop willpower.

 

Personal discipline, further explained in the book, is like a muscle. The more it’s pushed, the more it grows. That is why our discipline needs to be constantly tested with difficult challenges or situations.

 

At the same time, like our physical muscles, we need rest. Rest to recover. Finally, focusing on improving self-control in one area of your life will affect all other areas as well.

 

For example: – Having a fixed sleep schedule will mean that you wake up at the same time every day. This way you reach work on time. You aren’t stressed and are in control. This in turn allows you to think clearly and be more productive at work. You feel confident and hence your overall day went well.

 

On the other hand, if you have no routine sleep cycle. You may wake up late one day. You are already stressed as you are late for a meeting. You reach late and are now embarrassed. This runs in your mind the entire day and you can’t focus on work. Thus, the whole day was unproductive.

 

Your discipline in one aspect of your life has the ability to affect all your tasks throughout the day. It could be anything, not just waking up early. Maybe you want to consistently consume a healthy diet, or reach your place of work on time regardless of when you sleep, or no matter how your day goes you want to exercise in the evening. It could be anything.

 

The constant in all these, is persistence. Repeating the task. Every. Single. Day. It gets boring. Maybe even infuriating. You aren’t seeing progress. You want quick results. Even through all this, you continue. You focus on doing what needs to be done regardless of your mood swings. This consistency! Will elevate you. It will increase your self-respect.

 

A unique behaviour which is displayed by a character in the book is that he keeps saying positive things to himself. Randomly in between conversations, a few times in a day. Things like “I am a kind person and I want to live everyday as a world class leader. I want to keep bringing value to people and live in service of humanity”.

 

He’s merely stating our innate feelings. Things that we truly desire in the depths of our hearts. By saying it out loud we force our subconscious brains to become optimistic. To think in that direction. To work with those goals in mind. It then becomes an automated state. Before you know it, you are doing what you used to physically speak, what you truly desired. It happens by itself while you’re focused on work.

 

This is the medicine to the self-victimizing disease discussed earlier. If you keep on complaining and say negative things, you will lead a life that is negative. Experience the power of positive reinforcement on your mind.

 

These are just a few lessons from a book filled with a truckload of quotes and productivity models. A quote that was normal for me, might be the motivation you need. If you enjoyed reading this article and want to understand more about how are brains work and how to achieve discipline in our lives, I would highly recommend this book. It might get slow in the middle but keep at it. Out of the 50 lessons Robin Sharma has to teach you might be looking for just 1. That 1 lesson could be at the start or the very end of the book. 😉

 

Thanks for reading. I’ll see you in the next one.

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The Neuroscience of Speech, Language and Music https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/neuroscience-of-speech-language-and-music/ https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/neuroscience-of-speech-language-and-music/#respond Sat, 24 Dec 2022 19:16:54 +0000 https://www.thearomaticnotes.com/?p=433 The neuroscience of speech, Language and Music By Dr. Andrew Huberman & Dr. Erich Jarvis Recently, I came across Dr. Andrew Huberman’s podcast. He is a neuroscientist working at Stanford University. His work is concentrated in […]

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The neuroscience of speech, Language and Music

By Dr. Andrew Huberman & Dr. Erich Jarvis

Recently, I came across Dr. Andrew Huberman’s podcast. He is a neuroscientist working at Stanford University. His work is concentrated in the fields of brain development, functioning and neural plasticity.

Dr. Andrew Huberman, Neuroscientist and Professor at Stanford University

While going through his playlist, I found almost all topics to be really interesting, to the point where I got into a state of choice paralysis. What caught my eye were his podcasts covering music and languages.

I decided to watch his interview with Dr. Erich Jarvis. Yes, a guy talking about speech is named Jarvis! According to his short bio on Rockefeller university’s website, where he works as a professor, Dr. Jarvis studies neural and genetic aspects of spoken language and vocal learning using song learning birds and other animals.

Dr. Erich Jarvis

Language

He starts off by explaining that speech and language while being different entities still share the same pathway. He believes there aren’t 2 separate areas in the brain responsible for understanding different languages and another for producing sound/speech. He argues that since there is a lack of convincing evidence for this, the logical theory is that there is a single system which controls the muscles used for speech. This system or speech pathway contains the necessary algorithms to learn words and speak a language. He also suggests that there is a separate auditory system housing a similar algorithm to help us understand when others are speaking.

They shed light on how genetics plays a role in the way we learn a language and our overall quality of speech. An exciting study which they shared was how a bird with vocal learning ability was able to learn and imitate the sound of a completely different species. Albeit the sound of its own species is learned better than that of a different one. They also discussed the possibility of this being true for people in different environments.

For example, a person born in Yemen to an Arab family but raised in The UK by an English family will learn to speak English fluently, but had he learned Arabic he would have found it comparatively easier to learn and speak. Strange right? This is due to a specific genetic predisposition in humans caused by cultural and traditional practices affecting the path of genetic evolution.

The beauty of genes controlling our vocals

You can skip this part if it’s getting too science-y!

 

Jarvis then talks about 3 types of genes which control our motor functions, speech muscles and overall ability to learn and speak.

 

  1. Genes which repel new connections from forming are turned off when speech circuits are active to allow us to learn new words as we speak, read or listen.

  2. Genes which contained what he called Heat shock proteins. Released when our brain gets too ‘hot’. The need rises as the neurons need to control the fast-moving muscles in the larynx.

  3. Genes involved in neuroplasticity. Which is basically our brain rewiring itself based on new things we learn.

Image by Freepik

Furthermore, they discussed how emotions play a huge role in speech. In music, the voice of the singer is used to convey the happiness or the pain which the writer wishes to express through written words. Speaking on his research of brain circuits that get activated either when one talks or sings, Jarvis said both the right and left sides of our brain is used for speech and singing. Although, the right side is more dominant in terms of understanding musical sounds.

Dr. Huberman inquired about the connection of vocal learning with dancing. Interestingly, only birds who have the ability to imitate sounds, can also learn how to dance (cockatoo dancing). 

Moreover, vocal learning pathways in humans and parrots are embedded within circuits that also help us learn how to move. I feel this connection between vocal learning and movement explains our innate urge to tap our feet or hands with the beats of songs.

 

Communication through writing

 

When we read a text message or make notes in a meeting/classroom, the visual signal travels from our eyes to our brain. Which interprets the signal and allows us to ‘read’. By using EMG electrodes to monitor muscle movement, Jarvis said they observed activity in laryngeal muscles (used to produce sound/voice) even if the person wasn’t speaking anything! He terms this as silent reading or speaking in our heads. He theorizes that this speech signal is then sent to our auditory pathway, so we end up listening to our own thoughts. Finally, the auditory signal is translated into a movement, and we end up writing it, translating it back into words. This suggests how we write what we read in a lecture for example or when we reply to a text message.

 

The talk concludes with them discussing modern day communication through typing and texting, the neuroscience behind stuttering and more.

 

This was the first podcast I’ve attentively listened to and completed. Honestly, spending 2 hours listening to people talk is tedious! However, the various avenues of knowledge that we discovered, and the intricate studies shared makes me admire the positive aspect of the internet age. We are getting the results from decades worth of research and experiments, served on a silver platter. There are countless podcasts, youtubers and documentaries to aid our learning. You may follow a person you admire, or a specific topic you want to know more about, as long as you want to learn something new, you are best suited to do so today than any other time in history.

 

Share this with your friends and family if you learned something new today! Happy holidays and look out for my next post 😊

 

References: –

  1. https://www.brainfacts.org/archives/2013/erich-jarvis-connecting-birdsong-to-human-speech

  2. http://www.unm.edu/~quadl/Principles/PrC-Innate_Predispositions

  3. https://byjus.com/question-answer/what-are-semantic-barriers-of-communication/

  4. https://www.mpg.de/19395/language-genetics

  5. https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20140410-can-we-drive-our-own-evolution

  6. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/09/140916112242.htm

Check out the full podcast episode here

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